artefacts: 106669

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rowid artifactNumber ObjectName GeneralDescription model SerialNumber Manufacturer ManuCountry ManuProvince ManuCity BeginDate EndDate date_qualifier patent NumberOfComponents ArtifactFinish ContextCanada ContextFunction ContextTechnical group1 category1 subcategory1 group2 category2 subcategory2 group3 category3 subcategory3 material Length Width Height Thickness Weight Diameter image thumbnail
106669 2014.0037.001 Inhaler Metal body Stratford-Cookson   Stratford Cookson Co. Unknown     1908 1945 between   3 Bright silver coloured metal finish Part of a collection of medical technologies donated to the Canada Science and Technology Museums Corporation by the Canadian Anesthesiologists¬í Society. This object was on display as part ¬ëAn Exhibit on Inhalers and Vaporizers 1847-1968¬í at CAS¬ís Annual Meeting in Ottawa in 2003. Used to administer a mixture of ethylchloride methylchloride and ethylbromide in proportions 60:35:5. ¬ìThe Somnoform mixture of ethyl chloride methyl chloride and ethyl bromide in proportions of 60:35:5 was introduced by Georges Rolland of Bordeaux in 1901. The efficacy of the mixture was controversial. Its use was not longer accepted after 1931 though it was not until 1945 that Somnoform was reported to be an ¬ìirrational¬î mixture.¬î (ref.2) In practice a capsule of Somnoform was cracked into a higher chamber and with the aid of a breaking device in a lower changer the liquid dropped into a large rubber bag that hung off the base of the inhaler system. The inhaler was placed over the nose a mouth cover was used to prevent respiration through the mouth; intake of air was controlled by a valve close to the mask. Medical Technology Instruments Surgical Medical Technology Chemicals & medications Anaesthesia       metal 18.5 8.7 5.3       http://source.techno-science.ca/artifacts-artefacts/images/2014.0037.001.aa.cs.png http://source.techno-science.ca/artifacts-artefacts/images/2014.0037.001.aa.cs.thumb.png